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Literature

Further training in endoscopy using virtual reality: the Virtual Gastro Tutor (VIGATU)

Further training in endoscopy using virtual reality: the Virtual Gastro Tutor (VIGATU)teaching relevance >>

Further training in endoscopy using virtual reality: the Virtual Gastro Tutor (VIGATU) Further training in endoscopy using virtual reality: the VIGATU project is developing a VR endoscopy simulator for doctors and nursing staff

LiteratureSpecial Cases

The “black” esophagus

The “black” esophagus

The “black” esophagus
A 68-year old woman with advanced endometrial cancer and evidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) bacteremia and cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection was referred to endoscopy unit

Endoscopic techniquesTeaching Videos

Rectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Rectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Rectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection
In this case, a 65-year-old woman presents with a recurrence of a polyp previously treated with endoscopic mucosal resection. The biopsy and the endoscopic evaluation

Endoscopic techniquesTeaching Videos

Pediatric Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (Posterior Approach)

Pediatric Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (Posterior Approach)

Pediatric Per Oral Endoscopic Myotomy (Posterior Approach)
This video presents the case of a five-year-old child with confirmed type two achalasia. For POEM, patient is positioned in supine and insufflation with CO2
ClassificationsLower GI tract

Follow-up intervals after polypectomy

Follow-up intervals after polypectomy

Follow-up intervals after polypectomy Follow-up intervals after polypectomy Colonoscopy is the most reliable procedure for detecting colorectal carcinomas and polyps. The aim of colonoscopy must be to achieve a

Endoscopic techniquesInstrumentsTeaching Videos

Recovery of a lost gallstone from a perihepatic abscess

Recovery of a lost gallstone from a perihepatic abscess

Recovery of a lost gallstone from a perihepatic abscess
Gallbladder perforation, with stone “emptying” into the abdominal cavity, is a potential complication during cholecystectomy. Later complications may develop, particularly abscess formation. A subphrenic abscess

LiteratureSpecial Cases

Esophageal duplication cysts (EDCs)

Esophageal duplication cysts (EDCs)

Esophageal duplication cysts (EDCs)
Here we present a case of a patient qualified for endosonographic evaluation of unspecific esophageal submucosal lesion (SEL). The lesion was detected during routine upper

ClassificationsLower GI tract

Sydney classification- assessment of deep mural injury after endoscopic mucosal resection.

Sydney classification- assessment of deep mural injury after endoscopic mucosal resection.

Sydney classification- assessment of deep mural injury after endoscopic mucosal resection.
Classification presented by Burgess NG et al. based on retrospective evaluation, clinical observations and image analysis. It allows for the assessment of deep mural injury

ClassificationsUpper GI tract

The CAES classification of anastomotic insufficiency in the esophagus

The CAES classification of anastomotic insufficiency in the esophagus

The CAES classification of anastomotic insufficiency in the esophagus
The Surgical Working Group on Endoscopy and Ultrasound (Chirurgische Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Endoskopie und Sonographie, CAES) has developed and validated a classification of anastomotic insufficiency in

Endoscopic techniquesInstrumentsTeaching VideosUpper GI tract

Endoscopic removal of a buried bumper using the Flamingo system

Endoscopic removal of a buried bumper using the Flamingo systemteaching relevance >>

Endoscopic removal of a buried bumper using the Flamingo system
A patient with an ingrown internal PEG retaining plate (buried bumper syndrome) on the anterior wall of the gastric body. Endoscopic removal of the device

ClassificationsLiteraturePancreatobiliary System and Liver

Endosonographic Criteria Chronic Pancreatitis

Endosonographic Criteria Chronic Pancreatitis

Endosonographic Criteria Chronic Pancreatitis
This article provides an overview of the scoring systems commonly used for diagnosing chronic pancreatitis by means of endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS), and for classifying the

LiteratureSpecial Cases

Intestinal Kaposi sarcoma

Intestinal Kaposi sarcoma

Intestinal Kaposi sarcoma
A 38-year-old man in a clearly impaired general state of health presented for clarification of Hb-relevant gastrointestinal bleeding with melena and transfusion-refractory thrombopenia.

LiteratureSpecial Cases

Barrett’s carcinoma at the Z-line

Barrett’s carcinoma at the Z-line

Barrett’s carcinoma at the Z-line
Konsiliarische Vorstellung eines 47-Jährigen, multimorbiden Patienten bei dem in einem externen Krankenhaus zuvor mittels EMR ein Barrettfrühkarzinom abgetragen wurde. Trotz der basalen R1 Situation und

LiteratureSpecial Cases

Invasive amebiasis in the colon

Invasive amebiasis in the colon

Invasive amebiasis in the colon
Invasive amebiasis in the colon, with ulcerations in the right colon.
GalleriesUpper GI tract

Stomach: Light Blue Crest Sign for Intestinal Metaplasia

Stomach: Light Blue Crest Sign for Intestinal Metaplasia

Stomach: Light Blue Crest Sign for Intestinal Metaplasia Gastric Intestinal Metaplasia is a risk factor of intestinal-type gastric cancer, but WLI was not adequate to detect IM of stomach. NBI system with and